4.1物质的一些物理属性（沪粤版八年级）.ppt

4.1 认识物质的一些物理属性 生活﹒物理﹒社会 边学边练一 有一盒铝钉中里面混有一些形状颜色相同的铁钉，你能用什么办法很快把它区分开来？ 边学边练二 边学边练三 1、在寒冷的冬天常用棉布、泡沫包裹在一些输送水管道上，为什么？ 边学边练四 为了适应绘图、写字、作图等需要，铅笔有十七种硬度，下面哪支铅笔硬度最大？ A. 6B B. HB C. F D. 9H * * * * * 从生活走向物理 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 宿迁市钟吾初中 彭宏宇 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 勾践剑与夫差矛是由青铜和锡等合金组成 ， 主要利用它的硬度属性 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. `金茂大厦`用到玻璃、隔音板、空心砖等建筑材料，这些物质具有透明、隔音、隔热属性 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 水罐、茶杯是用陶瓷制成的，使用它盛开水，主要利用它的隔热属性 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 热达千度，使用很久也不断，灯灯丝炽丝由钨丝组成，主要利用它的导电性、熔点高属性 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 许多办公设备外壳、里面它用到塑料、玻璃、磁铁材料，这些物质具有绝缘、磁性属性 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一、物质的磁性 1.磁性:能吸铁、钴、镍的性质. 3.同名磁极相互排斥 　异名磁极相互吸引. 2.磁极：南极(S),北极(N). ５.磁偏角,宋,沈括. ４.地磁场：地理南极是地磁北极. ６.磁性材料的应用：指南针、电磁起重机、磁记录、磁悬浮列车等． Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 北 N S Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 硬盘 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 在日常生活中，磁性材料的应用很多，你能举几个应用的实例吗？ 比一比，看谁举的多！ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. S N Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyrig