扩口机电控系统论文设计解读.doc

编号 淮安信息职业技术学院 毕业论文 题 目 SKG-400型扩口机电控系统设计 学生姓名 苏楠 学 号 院 系 电气工程系 专 业 机电一体化 班 级 429132 指导教师 陈玉华 顾问教师 段培易 二〇一五年十月摘要 扩口机是PVC管生产过程中一个重要的组成部分，根据不同的要求既可单机运行，又可和挤出机、切割机等联机组成一条生产线。本文探讨了SKG-400型扩口机电控系统采用可靠性高、抗干扰能力强的可编程控制器(PLC)作为主控部件来实现的技术，阐述了其在扩口机电控系统设计中作用和优势。根据管材对扩口机扩口的过程复杂要求及高可靠的特点，具体研究了硬件的配置、软件程序的编制及整个模拟演示程序。在分析了扩口机工作流程的基础上，进行了PLC控制系统的硬件设计和软件设计。硬件部份重点介绍了温控部分设计的思路和采取的设计方案；软件设计则重点介绍了自动工作程序编制的方法、以及为提高机床工作的可靠性、经济性、以及提高其自动化程度、实现工步之间的约束条件、联锁保护采取的措施。除了原理设计以外，还对控制系统进行了工艺方面的设计。 关键词?：?控制系统??PVC生产线??SKG-400扩口机??PLC? Abstract Belling?machine?is?a?important?part?in?the?PVC?tube?production?line.?According?to?different?request,?it?since?can?singlely?go,?again?can?with?extruder,?cutting?machine?etc.?Online?constitute?a?production?line.?This?paper?inquires?into?SKG-400?belling?machine?electric?-control?system?in?adoption?of?programmable?logical?controller?(PLC)?with?high?credibility?and?the?strong?anti-?interference?ability,?which??is?the?technique?that?the?lord?is?controlled?a?parts?to?carry?out,?elaborating?it?the?function?and?the?advantage?in?belling?machine?electric-control?system?design.According?to?the?characteristics?of?high?reliability?and?bulgingcomplications?requests?in?the?process?of?the?pipe?material?to?bell.Concretely?studying?the?configuration?of?Hardware,?the?software?programming?and?the?whole?simulation??program.?In?analyzing?to?bellingmachine?workflow?foundation,?this?paper?gives?the?PLC?control?system?of?the?hardware?design?and?software?design.?Design?method?and?design?planadopted?of?temperature?control?system?is?introduced?respectivelyin?hardware?part.Then,?The?software?design?gives?emphasis?to?method?of?automatic?work?procedure?to?draw?up?and?measures?of?adopting?in?the?credibility?of?the?tool?machine?work,?economy,its?stipulation?condition?,carrying?out?of?constraint?condition?between?steps?and?interlock?protection.?In?addition?to?the?principle?design,this?paper?also?design