景点介绍翻译解读.pptVIP

Spring Dawn at Su Causeway Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake Lingering Snow on the Broken Bridge Viewing Fish at Flower Pond 柳浪闻莺 Orioles Singing in the Willows Tourism is one of the most prosperous industry, China, as a big country, not only boasts a long history of civilization but also demonstrates a great deal of modern vitality. It attracts a lot of tourists from all over the world. However, Due to the culture difference between the West and China, the translation about tourism appears a variety of problems. 1. Mechanical interpretation 久负胜名的大东海水如碧、沙如脂、景如画。 Dadonghai is a famous scenic spot and a gift given by nature, the sea like jade, the sand like rouge, the scenery like picture. Dadonghai is well-known for its clear water, white sand and picturesque scenery. 例如在翻译乐山睡佛时“心中有佛,佛在心中”这八个字很值得玩味,从含义上看,前后可互为条件或互为结果。即“因为心中有佛,所以佛在我心”或“所以心中有佛,是因为佛在我心”,因此可将其翻译成“My heart clings to Buddha, Buddha is in my heart.” 2.Give unnecessary details and humdrum 一块介绍三亚蜈支洲岛概况的信息牌上有一句中文是“海水清澈透明,最高能见度达27米。”被译作“The water of the sea of Wuzhizhou Island is limpid and transparent with the visibility down to 27 meters deep.” 正确的译文应该是：The water is limpid and transparent with the visibility down to 27 meters. 二、复杂句子简单化 以下是从景德镇的介绍中抽出的一个例子 （SL）:感悟人生，感悟泥性，感悟瓷韵悠悠 （TL）:Feel the life, feel the porcelain, and feel the history 正确的译文应该是：Touch the clay, know the history, and feel the life. 3.Culture default and Nonequivalence of Culture （SL）:（白马寺）创建于东汉明帝永平十一年 （TL）: It was built in the eleventh year of Yongping of the Eastern Han Dynasty. 正确的译文是：It was built in the eleventh year of Yongping of the Eastern Han Dynasty. (68A.D) 由于不同的思维方式和文化背景，同样的词可能在源语言和目标语言中具有不同的内涵。例如：“羊城”被错误地译成“City of goats” ， 传说很久很久以前，广州全城大饥荒，民不聊生，突然有一天从天上飞来五位神仙， 分别坐在五只仙羊上，仙羊口衔稻穗，神仙把稻穗赠与当地老百姓并教他们如何种植,从此广州便成了一片富饶的土地。于是广州就有了“羊城”的由来。 从字面上来看，“goat”就是汉语中“羊”的相关词。在汉语中“羊”意味着温顺和善良的含义，而在英语中却有不好的含义，指一个不正经的老人，甚至可以说是一个色鬼。 “羊城”被译为“City of goats” 很可能会引起文化错位，让外国游客对广州市有不好的印象。因此“goat”应该替