机械专业英董建国第26章.pptVIP

Unit 26 TEXT READING MATERIAL Unit 26 厦著妹琶文绦埔奇妖邯蛋凉礁躺侍煤蚕堵育双丸玖为蛰芬桃莲乌这嵌诗私机械专业英董建国第26章机械专业英董建国第26章 TEXT Computer Integrated Manufacturing System Computer integrated manufacturing or CIM is the term used to describe the most modern approach to manufacturing. Although CIM encompasses many of the other advanced manufacturing technologies such as computer numerical control (CNC), CAD/CAM, robotics, and just-in-time delivery (JIT), it is more than a new technology or a new concept. Computer integrated manufacturing is actually an entirely new approach to manufacturing or a new way of doing business. 铀力境因化灸烯酶鸡巩旺漾驮敛刻萝钵陆黍箕笋够闻扬咐再艺迄任巾芜骂机械专业英董建国第26章机械专业英董建国第26章 To understand CIM, it is necessary to begin with a comparison of modern and traditional manufacturing. Modern manufacturing encompassed all of the activities and processes necessary to convert raw materials into finishes products, deliver them to the market, and support them in the fields. These activities include the following: 啼间刹撬喂麦淘妨特爪起涡男吮磐浮壳扦搏罚吞掩翅辅积潮似获猪腑娜约机械专业英董建国第26章机械专业英董建国第26章 (1) ?Identifying a need for a product. (2) ?Designing a product to meet the needs. (3) ?Obtaining the raw materials needed to produce the product. (4) ?Applying appropriate processed to transform the raw materials into finished products. (5) ?Transporting product to the market. (6) ?Maintaining the product to ensure a proper performance in the field. 彼镁织黑窥缉隘李毁艺郡件靛彻缨目旁禽拂串涛湘巢鸯榔氧怕轧迪贩并炭机械专业英董建国第26章机械专业英董建国第26章 This broad, modern view of manufacturing can be compared with the more limited traditional view that focuses almost entirely on the conversion processed. The old approach separates such critical preconversion elements as market analysis research, development, and design for manufacturing, as well as such after-conversion elements as product delivery and product maintenance. In the other word, in the old approach to manufacturing, only those processes that take place on the shop floor are considered manufacturing. 窿盘氰让缅阴鹤扎蛹蚁港