【优化方案】高考英语 Unit4 Unforgettable experiences课时达标检测 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit4 Unforgettable experiences 随堂检测（必修1，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析） Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2013·广西玉林高中、南宁二中、柳州高中高三联考)—Did you turn off the lights in the office? —No，I________，but I forgot. A．should　　　　　　　　 B．must have C．ought of D．should have 解析：选A。考查情态动词。句意：——你关上办公室的灯了吗？——没有，我应该关的，但是我忘记了。should应该。 2．(2012·高考安徽卷)Carl is studying ________ food science at college and hopes to open up ________ meat processing factory of his own one day. A．/ ; a　 B．/ ；the C．the ; a　 D．the ; the　 解析：选A。本题考查冠词的用法。句意：卡尔正在大学学习食品科学，并希望有一天能够开办一家他自己的肉类加工厂。第一个空后的中心词science为表示抽象概念的名词，其前不用冠词。第一个空后若为science of food，则为特指，其前用定冠词the。第二个空后中心词为factory，为可数名词，根据句意可知此处表示泛指，使用不定冠词。故选A。 3．(2013·陕西宝鸡检测)Though it is 30 years________we last met，I still remember the scene ________ we got separated on a rainy day. A．before；where B．before；which C．since；when D．since；where 答案：D 4．(2013·福建福州期末质检)It was a long time________the miners in Chile were rescued from under the mine. A．until B．when C．before D．since 解析：选C。句意：过了很长时间，智利的矿工才被从矿井里救了出来。before指在……之前，“It’s＋一段时间＋before...”，意为“过了(很久)……才……”。 5．(2013·江西瑞昌一中月考)When I got back home，I found the door open，a terrible idea________me—had my house been broken into? A．beat B．struck C．knocked D．attacked 解析：选B。句意：当我回到家时，发现门开着，我忽然有一个可怕的想法——有人闯进我家了吗？strike“忽然想起”，符合句意。 6．After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately，he________to his feet and called 120 and the police station. A．stood B．struggled C．ran D．rose up 解析：选B。struggle to one’s feet是固定词组，意为“挣扎着站起来”。 7．The weather in London is so changeable that people always take their umbrellas with them________rain. A．for fear of B．in need of C．in spite of D．because of 解析：选A。考查介词短语辨析。for fear of以免，唯恐……；in need of需要；in spite of尽管；because of因为。带伞是为了“以防”下雨。 8．Here’s my card.Let’s keep in________ and try not to________touch with each other. A．touch；lose B．touch；keep C．mind；get D．mind；leave 解析：选A。句意：这是我的名片，咱们彼此保持联系尽量不要失去联系。由句意可知选A。 9．In the past time，my parents________to bring my brother and me up and afford our educa