(专业四级高频词汇及短语.docxVIP

专四常见短语汇总1.?abide?by(=be?faithful?to?;?obey?vt)忠于；遵守。a)?Please?feel?assured?we?will?abide?by?our?promise.2.?be?absent?from…缺席a)?He?is?seldom?absent?from?school.3.?absence?of?mind(=being?absent-minded) 心不在焉a)?Absence?of?mind?in?chemical?experiments?maycause?a?serious?accident.4.?be?absorbed?in?全神贯注于…近:?be?engrossed?in?;be?lost?in?;?be?rapt?in?;?be?buried?in;?beconcentrated?on?;?be?focused?on?;?be?centered?ona)?Newton?was?so?engrossed?in?his?laboratory?work?that?he?often?forgot?to?eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。b)?engross?vt?用大字体书写, 使全神贯注,c)?rapt?adj全神贯注的5. (be)?abundant?in(be?rich?in;?be?well?supplied?with) 富于,富有a)?abound?in?place?with?sthb)?Streams?abound?with?fish河里鱼很多。c)?Birds?are?abundant?in?the?tall?vegetation?by?the?canal.6.?access?(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解a)?There?is?no?access?to?the?street?through?that?door.b) 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。7.?of?ones?own?accord(?willingly)自愿地 ,主动地a)?She?knew?they?would?leave?of?their?own?accord.8.?in?accord?with?与…一致a) …this?military?action,?taken?in?accord?with?United?Nations?resolutions…9.?out?of?accord?with?同…不一致10.?in?accordance(accord)?with?(=in?agreement?with) 依照, 根据a)?Most?people?believe?they?conduct?their?private?and?public?lives?in?accordance?with…11.?with?one?accord?(unanimously) 一致地a)?With?one?accord?they?turned?and?walked?back over?the?grass.12.?in?concord?和谐；和睦a)?The?two?tribes?lived?in?concord. 两部落和睦相处。13.?on?ones?own?account?为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益14. (=at?ones?own?risk) 自行负责a)?I?told?him?if?he?withdrew?it?was?on?his?own account.15. (=by?oneself)依靠自a)?She?had?plans?to?set?up?in?business?on?her?own?account.16.?on?account(credit) 赊账;a)?If?you?buy?sth.?on?account,?you?pay?nothing?or?only?part?of?the?cost?at?first,?and?paythe?rest?later.17.?on?account?of?因为(because?of);a)?You?use?on?account?of?to?introduce?the?reason?or?explanation?for?sth.18.?on?no?account不论什么原因也不;a)?On?no?account?should?the?mixture?come?near?boiling.19.?take?sth?into?account?把……考虑进去a)?The?direction?of?the?prevailing?winds?should?be?taken?into?account.20.?give?sb?an?account?