中学生网络成瘾社会支持与心理健康的关系研究.docxVIP

中学生网络成瘾、社会支持与心理健康的关系研究摘要：中学生作为我国主要青少年群体，并且处于青春期这个特殊的阶段中，关注与改善他们的心理健康问题有着十分重要的意义，而网络成瘾和社会支持有可能是影响他们心理健康程度的关键性因素，但是目前看来，中学生心理健康现状不明确以及与网络成瘾和社会支持三者之间的关系不明确给提升中学生的心理健康带来了很大的困扰。在上述背景之上，本研究使用了《90项症状自评清单（SCL-90）》、《社会支持评定量表》、《网络成瘾量表》作为研究工具，对1226名中学生进行了调查，并对调查所得数据进行了相应的统计分析工作，结果发现：（1）当前中学生心理健康水平处于较差的层面上；（2）男性中学生在躯体化、强迫症状、敌对、偏执、精神病性和其他方面的心理健康程度比女性中学生差；而女性中学生在人际关系敏感、抑郁和焦虑方面的心理健康程度比男性中学生差；（3）高中生在强迫症状、焦虑、恐怖和偏执方面的心理健康状况比初中生更差；（4）来自农村的中学生在强迫症状、人际关系敏感、焦虑、恐怖和偏执方面的心理健康状况比来自城市的中学生更差；（5）独生子女的心理健康程度显著的低于独生子女；（6）中学生网络成瘾与心理健康问题之间存在着显著的正相关；（7）中学生社会支持与心理健康问题之间存在着显著的负相关；（8）中学生社会支持与网络成瘾之间存在着显著的负相关；（9）中学生网络成瘾在社会支持对心理健康的影响中起到部分中介作用。基于本研究的研究结果可以为提升中学生心理健康状况提供一定理论上的借鉴与建议。关键词：中学生；网络成瘾；社会支持；心理健康Relationship between IAD, Social Support and Mental Health in middle School studentAbstract: As Chinas middle school students mainly youth groups, and in this particular stage of puberty, attention and improve their mental health problems has great significance, and Internet addiction and social support may be the impact on their mental health of key factor, but now it seems, is not clear status of mental health and the relationship between internet addiction and social support among unclear to enhance the mental health of middle school students brought a great deal of distress.On the above background, the present study used the 90 symptoms self-assessment checklist (SCL-90), Social Support Rating Scale, Internet Addiction Scale as a research tool, and 1226 conducted a survey of high school students , and the survey data obtained for the corresponding statistical analysis found that: (1) the current level of students psychological health in the poor levels; (2) male high school students in somatization, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, hostility, paranoia, psychotic mental health and other aspects of the degree worse than female students; and female students in psychological health in interpersonal sensitivity, depression and anxiety than men regard the difference between high school students; (3) high school