ppt课件-chapter14thebehaviorofgases-whittierhighschool.pptVIP

AP Chemistry“The Behavior of Gases” Effusion and Diffusion Root Mean Speed Average Kinetic Energy Diffusion is: Effusion: Gas escaping through a tiny hole in a container. Both of these depend on the molar mass of the particle, which determines the speed. Molecules moving from areas of high concentration to low concentration. Example: perfume molecules spreading across the room. Diffusion: describes the mixing of gases. The rate of diffusion is the rate of gas mixing. Molecules move from areas of high concentration to low concentration. Effusion: a gas escapes through a tiny hole in it