ppt课件-clustersof innovation initiative- maurizio ammannato（clustersof maurizio ammannato创新计划）.pptVIP

Professor Michael E. Porter Harvard Business School Texas Economic SummitSan Antonio, Texas November 14, 2006 Comparative Performance of U.S. States Wages, 1990 – 2004 Comparative Performance of U.S. StatesGross State Product per Capita, 1998 – 2005 What is Competitiveness? Competitiveness is the productivity (value per unit of input) with which a nation, region, or cluster utilizes its human, capital, and natural resources. Productivity sets a nation’s or region’s standard of living (wages, returns on capital, returns on natural resources) Productivity depends both on the value of pro