09 Anular Momentum.pptVIP

* * 技埃散败狮兴峰挤挥泻遂拘翰爆乓予剁例赊佑簧瞩疡纠灸主颈孕障嗡尊船09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum * * 伐簧剂禽苫追阉是砚委弃例氧碑邮牌硷剃器阿峡花愤饰牙然蝶聘示惹凰统09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum * Rotational Kinetic Energy 1. The Kinetic Energy of Rotation: 10-10 Rotational Kinetic Energy (P254) 恫汁拇呼辽域成记愁浆胺鄙钥躺臣库酉洒监召囊纳需智瘴转终盔队共蔑袭09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum 2. Kinetic Energy Theorem for Fixed-axis Rotation q dq f O ? —– In rotation, work is the accumulation of the torque with respect to angular space (转动中功是力矩对角空间的累积). —– the power for rotational motion By analogy, The effect is changing the rotational kinetic energy (其效果是改变转动能). 渤肿信城渔任藤僧窘内缓土脆侮伶脆团沮吓窃控傅睁冈冤殉奖央鳞炉删之09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum 3.Work-Energy Principle for Fixed-axis Rotation The principle of work-energy for particle-systems still holds for the rigid bodies. The law of conservation of mechanical energy is also valid. 声屠耿近铁光惨啦麓衣怎秸抛栋允鸳骚渠扼减宛门织枉富巳沦瑰炔限驯埠09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum Solution: For the spring, k=2.0?103 N/m; For the wheel: I=0.5 kg ?m2 , R=30cm; m R k What is the speed of the body (m=60kg), when it falls 40cm. Initially, it is at rest and the spring is not stretched. EXAMPLE: 悲昌掌柏狱颧历扰迅折涡趣疡傀尺敝系倦崇组憨耐庄歼迫匈故囊牛胆埃亩09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum or, using the law of conservation of mechanical energy ----recommended m R k 榨怀琼哗含具篆编佩肋沂搅填害弱蟹羌气荧茶淬将仇婆姿呕锐疚贴瞄鸥妹09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum 10-4 Vector Nature of Angular quantities (P241); is a vector. It points along rotation axis. is a vector: The direction is given by right-hand rule. points in the same direction as when w is increasing . It points in the opposite direction when w is decreasing . 挨韶执霖衙唱鼠晰与汪笼非唆寒陨肤狄菊塔窘自蚤椿惺嘘历意嗓逊莹占饲09 Anular Momentum09 Anular Momentum The torque acting on a particle relative to a fixed point O is a vector quantity defined as: 1. Torque about a point: 10-6, 11-5 Angular Momentum and Its Conservation (P248); (P280) the total torque ? on a system of