2014高考英语(北师大版)总复习课件 Unit 19 Languag.pptVIP

2. — John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. — Oh， ________! A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations 答案 D 解析 考查交际用语。根据题意可知：这里应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。 Ⅲ. 单词拼写 1. They questioned the ________ (准确性) of the information in the file. 2. The room was small but a ________. 3. We are going to have this picture ________ (扩大). 4. The decision was made in my a ________. 5. I saw a ________ (惊险的)film yesterday evening. 6. He didn’t answer the ________ (令人窘迫的) question. 7. When crossing the street you should obey these traffic ________ (规则). 8. Have you ________ (使牢固) all the doors and windows? 9. As the wages were low， there were no a ________ for the job. 10. This button is for a ________ the volume. 11. He gave me a g ________ that it would never happen again. 求同存异 强调“道喜；道贺”，后面多跟sb. congratulate 表示“举行(仪式)；庆祝(胜利)；祝贺”等含义，后面多跟节日 celebrate 探究练习 The two sportsmen congratulated each other ________ winning the match by shaking hands. A. with B. on C. in D. to 【解析】 B congratulate ... on ... 表示“祝贺某人……”之意。其余选择项均不符合语境。 7. approval n. 赞成；赞许 The audience showed its approval by cheering loudly. 观众高声喝彩表示赞许。 The new proposals have won the approval of the board. 新建议得到董事会的认可。 发散思维 approve v. 赞成；批准 approving adj. 赞许的；支持的 approver n. 赞成者 disapproval n. 不赞成 disapprove v. 不支持 disapprover n. 不支持者 探究练习 We can sense his ________ from the satisfied smile on his face. A. disapproval B. approval C. approve D. disapprove 【解析】 B 此处应该用名词形式approval表示“支持；赞成”之意。其余选择项均不符合语法或语境。 高考体验 (2011·湖北)Clinical evidence began to ________， suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities that had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate 【解析】 D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的临床证据表明，相对于在动物身上的试验预期，这种新药有更广泛地应用。operate“操作；经营”； strengthen“加强”； approve“赞成；同意”； accumulate“(数量)逐渐增加”。 重点短语 1. catch on学会；理解；变得流行起来 I had to repeat the joke before he finally caught on. 我把笑话重复了一遍他才理解。 The new dance c