钻井石油专业英语速成版_Drilling English Training[精选].pptVIP

Routine Drilling Operations -2 Tripping In Controlling Formation Pressure Running and Cementing Intermediate Casing Drilling to Final Depth/Total Depth/TD Evaluating Formations Setting Production Casing Drilling the Surface Hole Top hole is known as the surface hole Drilling mud could contaminate shallow fresh water zones. To protect such zones, runs steel pipe into the hole and cements it in place – surface casing Tripping Out Pulling the drill stem and the bit out of the hole Running Surface Casing Surface casing is large-diameter steel pipe The crew runs it into the hole using heavy-duty casing slips, tongs, and elevators. Surface casing accessories include centralizers, scratchers, a casing or guide shoe, and a float collar. Sand Shale Siltstone Shale Siltstone Dolomite Shale Here’s an example of what a log looks like. Geologists look at logs to decide whether or not to complete a well (if there is oil), or abandon it (if there’s no oil). Gamma Radiation 200’ 500’ 3000’ Electrical Resistivity Porosity Looks like good sand quality good resistivity, may have oil or gas poor resistivity, probably water good porosity poor porosity good porosity poor resistivity, probably water poor porosity good porosity Prepared by Tom Sheeran Daily Sentences 钻前准备/Prespud Preparation LAST ANCHOR ON RACK AT 0600HR 在早上6点最后一个锚上架 START OF CONTRACT AT 1530HR 下午3点半合同开始 END OF CONTRACT AT 0530HR 早上五点半合同结束 RIG ON TOW 平台拖航 RIG ARRIVED WELL LOCATION AT 10:00HR 早上十点平台到达井位 FIRST ANCHOR ON BOTTOM AT 1100HR 在早上十一点第一个锚到底 BALLAST RIG TO 70’ DRAFT 平台压载到70英尺 Daily Sentences DEBALAST RIG 平台升船 ADJUST WELL LOCATION WITH PULL NO.1 AND NO.2 ANCHOR GAIN 拉一号和二号锚调整船位 ANCHOR TENSION TEST, NO.3 AND NO.4 OK 锚链张力试验,三号和四号锚 OK WAIT SLACK TIDE 等待平潮 REPLACE UPPER KELLY COCK 更换上部方钻杆阀 Drilling SPUD TIME 开钻时间 ARRIVED TIME 到达时间 DRILL 30” HOLE FROM 120M TO 200M PUMP 50BBLS MUD EACH CONNECTION AND REAM EACH CONNECTION ONCE 钻三十寸井眼从120米到200米, ,每钻完一柱泵50桶泥浆,而且化眼一次 OPEN 17 1/2” HOLE FROM