本科毕业设计__对农村人口老年化问题的思考.doc

毕 业 论 文 中 文 摘 要 我国是世界上人口最多国家，也是老年人口最多国家。社会人口老龄化问题,不仅是老年人自身问题,它关系到社会经济的发展,关系到社会的稳定,关系到构建和谐社会成败.建立完善的农村社会养老保障制度,是统筹城乡经济社会发展，关系到国家繁荣富强。在全国老年人口中，农村老年人口占绝大多数，农村养老问题是我国养老问题的重中之重。本文 毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要 Abstract China is the worlds most populous country, is also the most populous country in the elderly. Population aging problem, is not only the elderly own problem, it matters to the development of social economy, concerns the stability of society, to build a harmonious society. To establish and perfect the rural social endowment insurance system, is the urban and rural economic and social development, matter to national rich, strong and prosperous. In the older population, elderly rural population occupies the overwhelming majority, the rural old-age problem is our country pension problem Chongzhongzhi is heavy. This paper is mainly divided into three parts. The first part introduces the Jurong rural population aging problems, mainly white town as an example. The second part by white town of rural population aging problems linked to the South of Jiangsu rural population aging problems, and to South of Jiangsu rural elderly pension security challenges and difficulties analysis. The third part mainly introduces on rural aging problems, for example, consolidate and family support of old age, to establish and perfect the old medical health system, the elderly spiritual life and so on [Keyword] rural area Aging of population Social security 目 录 中文摘要 Abstract 引言……………………………………………………………………………………………5 一、句容市农村人口老龄化问题现状………………………………………………………5 （一）白兔镇人口老龄化的现状……………………………………………………………5 （二）白兔镇人口老龄化的发展趋势………………………………………………………7 （三）白兔镇人口老龄化问题的成因………………………………………………………8 二、苏南农村老年人养老保障面临的困难与挑战…………………………………………9 （一）传统的家庭养老面临挑战……………………………………………………………9 （二）人口老龄化给社会带来沉重的负担…………………………………………………9 （三）老年人对医疗保障.生活服务的需求突出…………………………………………10 （四）农村老龄事业发展缓慢,社会保障比较薄弱………………………………………11 三、应对农村老龄化问题的对策…………………………………………………………12 （一）巩固和支持家庭养老………………………………………………………………12 （二）倡导和鼓励自身养老,充分发挥低龄老人资源优势………………………………12 （三）