(托福听力讲座题型详细解读考前重点.docxVIP

智课网TOEFL备考资料托福听力讲座题型详细解读(考前重点) 摘要： 托福听力讲座题型详细解读(考前重点)!在托福听力备考阶段大家首先要了解托福听力这些题型并且熟知它的做题技巧，看看自己应该如何攻克托福听力。这篇文章主要为大家讲解的是主旨目的题、细节题、功能题。同学们要仔细阅读一番，同时可以在试题中体验一下。 托福 听力讲座题型详细解读(考前重点)!在 托福听力 备考阶段大家首先要了解托福听力这些题型并且熟知它的做题技巧，看看自己应该如何攻克托福听力。这篇文章主要为大家讲解的是主旨目的题、细节题、功能题。同学们要仔细阅读一番，同时可以在试题中体验一下。 1.GIST QUESTION主旨目的题 什么是主旨目的题? requires the listener to understand critical vocabulary phrases or facts from several points in a text and to interpret to identify the key points of the text. Questions that test understanding the gist may require you to generalize or synthesize information in what you hear. 如何识别主旨目的题? at are the students mainly discussing? ETS at is the main topic of the talk? ETS What is the lecture mainly about? What is the talk mainly about? What is the main purpose of the lecture? What is the professor mainly discussing? 文章的主旨展开方式 (1)直接展开： today we are going to be talking about… I’d like to begin my lecture by introducing… let’s focus on… let’s now take a look at… (2)问答式展开： how are companies typically structured? Do you remember what they are? How can you understand it? Why does human being consider it important? (3)全文关键词总结 (4)练习一：The listening passage will begin like this: “Listen to part of a lecture in an astronomy class”. Pay attention to the name of this course. Listen to part of a lecture in a ___________class. 选项特征 正确选项标志词：history, development, background, information, growth, origin, features, characteristics, invention, creation, innovation, evolution, era, trend, comparison, classification等 干扰选项特征： Too general: an idea that is beyond the focus of the conversation or lecture too specific: a supporting detail instead of a main idea inaccurate: not true, or only partially true, according to the speakers irrelevant: about something that the speakers don’t mention 2.DETAIL QUESTION细节题 什么是细节题? require the listener to understand and remember explicit details or facts that are important as an explanation or an example of the main idea.