一部分 必修四 Unit 1 Plant World.pptVIP

解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为与外界隔绝多年这个年轻人甚至丧失了语言功能。cut off “隔绝”，符合句意。cut up “切碎”； cut in “插话”； cut down “削减；删节”。 答案：A 4．I often ______the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet. A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look into 解析：考查动词短语。 look up “(在词典或参考书中)查阅”，符合句意。句意：我常在字典里或网上查阅不认识的单词。look at “看，瞧”；look for“寻找，期待”；look into“调查，审查”。 答案：A 5．(2011·新课标全国卷)I can______the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean. A．come up with B．put up with C．turn to D．stick to 解析：考查动词词组辨析。 句意： 我可以容忍房间里不整齐， 但是我讨厌房间里脏。 put up with“ 容忍， 忍 受”， 符合句意。 come up with“ 想出(办法)”； turn to“ 转向， 求助于”； stick to“ 坚持”， 都不符合句意。 答案：B Put one of the leaves of an air plant on the ground, or hang it up in a room, and_you_will find that a lot of little baby plants will soon grow from the edges of the leaf. 把一株空中飘浮植物的一片叶子放到地上，或悬挂于室内，你就会发现许多小植物会从叶子的边缘长出来。 该句使用了“祈使句＋and/or 陈述句”结构。 (1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句 ①Study hard and youll make progress. 努力学习，你就会取得进步。 ②Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather it will soon be covered with ice. 在寒冷的天气里，把一盆水放在外面，水的表面很快就会结一层冰。 and (2)祈使句＋or＋陈述句 ③Study hard or you wont pass the exam. 努力学习，否则你通不过考试。 (3)名词(短语)＋and/or＋陈述句。 ④Another step, and Ill kill you. 假如你再向前迈一步，我就杀死你。 [关键一点]　在“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”结构中，陈述句常用一般将来时。 Ⅰ.句型转换 1．If you practise more, you can use computer freely. →________ ________ ________ you can use computer freely. 答案：Practise more and 2．If you dont have a try, you wont know how to do it. →________ ________ ________ ________ you wont know how to do it. 答案：Have a try or 3．If I am given another two days, Ill complete it. → ________ ________ ________ ________ Ill complete it. 答案：Another two days and Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Be quiet________you will wake the whole house! A．or B．and C．so D．but 解析：句意：安静点，否则你会把整个屋子的人都吵醒的。“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”为固定句式，or在此意为“否则，要不然”。and也可用于此句式，但表示祈使句带来的结果，不合题意；so表示因果关系；but表示转折。 答案：A 2．________and you will be there, your desired university. A．If making one more effort B．Making one more effort C．One more effort D．To mak