中英语必修二.pptVIP

1.diet vi.（ 尤指为减轻体重）节食 I advise you to diet and take more exercise. n. 日常饮食；规定食谱（如为治疗疾病或减轻体重） be on a diet/go on a diet节食 The doctor said I should be on a diet. 辨析：food和diet二者均表示食物 food是一般用语，指任何可吃的东西， food是不可数名词，但在强调种类时为可数名词。 diet通常指维持健康的特定或定量的饮食；diet是可数名词， Many westerners like Chinese_______. Dad didn’t want my little sister to go on ______though she was very heavy then. head vi. 走向，朝......方向前进 head for朝......方向前进，将会碰到 head towards朝......行进 ----Where are you heading for? ----Shanghai. 他会遭遇麻烦的。 He is heading for trouble. Don’t head towards the tiger! n.头，头脑，首领 fit adj. 1:适合做….. be fit for sth be fit to do sth He is fit for the job. The food isn’t fit to eat . I think it fit to see an English film twice a month. 2:健康的 keep fit rarely和hardly, never, little, none, nothing等一样是(否定意义)的词，置于句首时，后面的句子应该部分倒装。 我们应该保护珍稀动物。 We should protect rare animals. 我现在很少看电视。 I rarely watch TV now. 她很少吃肉。 Rarely does she eat meat. 构词解析：rarely, adv, 很少；难得； rareness, n, 稀有；珍奇；（空气等的）稀薄 Practice 1. I have rarely seen such a beautiful sunset. = _______________ seen such a beautiful sunset. 2. He is rarely ill.= ________________ill. * * * v: diet injure head eye breathe Vi 照医生的规定饮食 vt 伤害 vi 朝…方向前进 vt 注视,观看 Vi 呼吸 food a diet injure. vt. 使受伤；伤害.事故或天灾 Wound hurt harm damage destroy wound:枪弹或刀剑等锐器故意施加的伤害.肉体受伤。 Hurt:除肉体的伤害外，也可指感情上的伤害，事故或天灾 hurt one’s feeling hurt one’s pride Harm:伤害或损害某人或某物,主要用于有生命的东西，偶尔也用 于无生命的事物。常指伤及一个人或其他健康、权利、实业等 。 Damage:主要指对价值和功能的损坏，虽然也可用于有生命的东 西，但是多用于无生命的东西。 Destroy:“毁坏”、“消灭”，指通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之 毁灭或无用。 1.He was seriously ____________in a traffic accident. 2.My feelings were ______when he didn’t invite me to the party. 3.My stomach _______because I have eaten too many apples. 4.Doctors say smoking _______our health. 5.The strong wind _________several houses. 6.Don’t ________that box , it may be useful. injured/hurt hurt hurts harms damage destroy breathe