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Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars
Section Ⅰ—Warming Up,Pre-reading,
Reading Comprehending
一、单词拼写
1Do you think our education (制度)needs improving??
答案:system
2The discussion has become more and more (激烈的).?
答案:violent
3She is (不像)her mother.?
答案:unlike
4Darwin spent more than 20 years working on his (理论)of evolution.?
答案:theory
5These are the (有害的)effects of smoking.?
答案:harmful
6The hen was old and it stopped (下蛋)eggs.?
答案:laying
7The idea (存在)only in the minds of us young people.?
答案:exists
8The woman gave (生育)to a healthy girl.?
答案:birth
9After (迷惑)for hours,I finally saw daylight and found the answer.?
答案:puzzling
10Yesterday the bad weather (阻止)me from going swimming.?
答案:prevented
二、单项填空
1In summer people like to wear sunglasses to their eyes from the strong sunlight.?
A.stop B.prevent
C.protect D.keep
解析:stop...from=prevent...from=keep...from,意思是“阻止……”;protect...from的含义是“保护……不受伤害”。句意:在夏天,人们喜欢带着太阳镜保护眼睛不受强烈阳光的伤害。
答案:C
2The little child didn’t understand the question so there was a expression on his face.?
A.puzzling;puzzled B.puzzled;puzzled
C.puzzling;puzzling D.puzzled;puzzling
解析:puzzling表示“令人迷惑的”,多用来修饰事物;puzzled表示“迷惑不解的”,多用来修饰人,也可以用来修饰人的表情(look,expression)。
答案:A
3(2013·浙江杭州月考)If you keep on,you’ll succeed .Wish you success in the examinations.?
A.in time B.at one time
C.for the same time D.sometimes
解析:in time与sooner or later同义,意为“早晚”,“终究”。由句意“如果你继续努力,你早晚会成功的。祝你考试成功。”可知答案为in time。
答案:A
4There were many people there I wasn’t able to pick her out.?
A.such;that B.very;that
C.such;who D.so;that
解析:第一个空后有many,应用so修饰;从句中不缺少主语、宾语等,因此该从句不是定语从句,而是结果状语从句,因此第二个空应选择that。
答案:D
5In this conflict,about 20 common people were killed.?
A.gentle B.violent
C.fundamental D.harmful
解析:gentle“温和的”;violent“暴力的”;fundamental“基础的,根本的”;harmful“有害的”。根据about 20 common people were killed 可知此处应用violent表示“暴力冲突”。
答案:B
6Deng Xiaoping’s has had a great influence on the development of China.?
A.theory B.rule
C.word D.
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