专精典课件题一 文化翻译的误区、文化缺位和文化错位.pptVIP

例7 俞秀莲：这“俞”字写起来真像“剑”。 （《卧虎藏龙》） 译文一：I never realized my name looks like “Sword”. 译文二：My name “June” is much like “Jone”. 英语是字母拼音文字，汉语是方块的释义文字。译文一直译，看不出真正的文化内涵。译文二巧借June and Jone之间的形似来翻译原文中汉字“俞”和“剑”的形似，再现了原文中的形象性特点。 例8 她从贫苦的姑家，又转到贫苦的姨家。 （萧红：《王阿嫂的死》 译文一：She had lived for a while with some impoverished paternal relatives, then had been bundled off to some maternal relatives who were, if anything, even worse off. 译文二：She had lived for a while with some impoverished paternal Aunt, then had been bundled off to some maternal Aunt who were, if anything, even worse