(英语考试复习内容.docVIP

UNIT 1 一、单词 absorb 吸取；吸收 acquaintance 了解；认识；熟人 assign 分配给某人 aware 知道的；意识到的 command 掌握。运用能力 commit 把…托付给 communicate 交流情况；沟通 complain 抱怨，埋怨 concentrate 集中注意力，专心 constant 经常发生的，不断的 effective 有效的 enlarge 扩大，放大；变大 environment 环境；自然环境 handle 处理；对付；控制 means 方法，手段 nevertheless 然而，尽管如此 opportunity 机会 process 过程 purchase 购买 reliable 可靠的 strategy 策略 summarize 总结；概括。概述 二、词组 apart from 除…之外（还有） at a time 每次，一次 be bound to 肯定会 by no means 决不 in addition to 除…之外（还有） in detail 详细地 on a regular/daily/weekly basis 经常/每天/每周 over and over again 反复，多次 put…into practice 把…付诸实践 seek out 寻找，找出 watch out for 密切注意 三、段落翻译 Do not treat all new words in exactly the same way. Have you ever complained about your memory because you find it simply impossible to memorize all the new words you are learning? But, in fact, it is not your memory that is at fault. If you cram your head with too many new words at a time, some of them are bound to be crowded out. What you need to do is to deal with new words in different ways according to how frequently they occur in everyday use. While active words demand constant practice and useful words must be commit to memory, words that do not often occur in everyday situations require just a nodding acquaintance. You will find concentrating on active and useful words the most effective route to enlarge your vocabulary 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差？其实，责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑，必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习，有用的词汇必须牢记，而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 四、中译英 1、史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2、我坚信，阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。| I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoy