讲座电力电子学讲解.ppt

Research inNew Renewable Energy Dr. Li Ran Wind Power Recent Studies in Wind Power Renewable Energy Networks Grid code sets out requirements for grid interconnection. Most current renewable generation systems are treated as “negative” load. Future systems MUST contribute to system frequency and voltage control. Grid interconnection usually “makes or breaks” a project. Development of many (ALL?) renewable energy converter systems have concentrated on the device itself without detailed thought of how to convert the power for grid interconnection. Future developments MUST consider the system as a whole – REQUIRES INTEGRATED SYSTEM APPROACH. Grid Code - Example Initial Control Idea – why can’t it work? Recent Studies in Wind Power Feasibility Region with Proposed Control Durham 30 kW DFIG Test Rig Laboratory verification Grid Fault Ride Through A Proposed Research Recent Studies in Wind Power The Nacelle of a Geared Turbine Turbine with Gearbox Vernier hybrid machinefor direct drive wind turbine Flux switching machine Incorporates magnetic gearing High shear stress High force/torque at low speed Low power factor Four-pole, three-phase, prototype The SLiM Concept (from EGL) Three key aspects Large diameter using pre-tensioned spokes and pre-compressed rims Ironless stator avoids magnetic pull Permanent Magnet Rotor Ironless Stator Version Spoked Lightweight Direct Drive Wind Machine (SLiM) Initial Power Conversion Arrangement On Going Research On Going Research On Going Research Circuit Diagram Chopper cut out speed: 9m/s Current at cut out: 3A Generator cut out (using circuit breaker): 18.5m/s Generator cut out current: 17A Maximum high frequency ripple current: 3A Maximum transistor current: 3A Maximum diode current: 17A Converter design: system simulation Tracking Simulation Annual Energy Capture Wave Energy Wave Energy Wavegen Oscillating water column, Islay Ocean Power Delivery Pelamis, SRO contract for Machir Bay Teamworks Technology Archimedes Wave Sw