(词汇进阶词根词缀构词法汇总.docVIP

词汇进阶-----词根词缀构词法汇总 1.常见的词根(转自无优雅思) 常见的词根 1)???? aer, ar, 含义是“空气，大气” aeroplane, aerial, 2)???? ag, act, ig, 含义是“做，动作” active, agent, reaction, 3)???? alt, 含义是“高”， altitude, 4)???? alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它，变更” alternate, 5)???? bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物，生命” biology, bionics(仿生学)6)???? brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略)7)???? cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取，获” capture, except, concept, capacity 8)???? ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行，让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度)9)???? centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的)10)??clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim 11)??cl