grammar and using languag解析.pptVIP

Unit 2 English around the World(Period Three) Grammar and reading Change the direct speech into indirect speech 1. He said, “I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. He said he was going to Beijing the next day. 2. He asked, “Are you a teacher?” He asked me if I was a teacher. 3. Mr Wang said, “I was born in China in September, 1972.” Mr. Wang said he was born in China in September, 1972. 4. “Make sure the door is open.” the teacher said to me. The teacher told me to make sure the door is open. 5. He said, “The plane takes off at 6:30 am.” He said the plane takes off at 6:30 am. 6. The teacher said to me, “ Don’t be late again.” The teacher advised me not to be late again. 特别提醒  1.祈使句变为间接引语，主要使用动词不定式。 2.谓语动词要做一定变化。 表示命令，用tell，order，command等。 表示请求，用ask，beg，request等。 表示忠告，用 advise。 Read quickly to find the topic sentence for each paragraph. command. vt 命令,指挥 command sb. to do； command sth. 博得，应得 command that-clause He commanded his man to retreat. The troops were commanded by General Haig. play a part in 1be involved in an activity. 参加某活动. e.g. She plays an active part in local politics. 2make a contribution to sth; have a share in sth. 对某事起作用，有贡献；参与 e.g. She played a major part I the success of the scheme. We all have a part to play in the fight against crime. Practice reading There is no such thing as standard English. When people use words and expressions different from “standard language”, it is called a dialect. (1). People have come from all over the world. (2). Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Language points command 还可用于虚拟语气,should可以省略 He commanded the building (should) be torn down The king commanded that she (should) be executed. ★ 建议,命令,要求一类词后从句用虚拟语气,此类 动词有suggest, advise, order, request, require, command, demand… request: vt 要求 request + n. /doing/that request sb. to do e.g. You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant. 餐厅不准抽烟. What is standard English? n .标准. 规格 raise/improve/lowe