阅读技巧之推理判断.ppt

Never, never, never, never give up. 永远不要、不要、不要、不要放弃。 —— 丘吉尔 According to the story, you can learn that__________. A.Where there is a will, there is a way. B.Time and tide waits for no man. C. No pains, no gains. An inference question推断题 推理判断题 主旨大意题 六大策略 事实细节题 猜测词义题 篇章结构题 意图态度题 1. 推断隐含意义 2.推断作者观点或态度 3.推断写作目的 4.推断文章出处 阅读推理判断题 5. 推断人物的观点、情感、品性 6. 推断读者对象或文章的作者 7. 推断作者的情感 阅读推理判断题 1. 推断隐含意义 ▲ 1).It can be inferred from the passage that ___. 2). From the text we learn that ___. 3). The story implies that ___. 4). It may be concluded from the passage that ___. 5). According to the passage, we can conclude that ___. 6). The best conclusion for the passage is ___. 标志性词语：infer, indicate, suggest, imply, learn, conclude... 2. 推断作者观点或态度 ▲ What does the author think of __? Whats the authors attitude toward___________________? In the authors opinion, ________. 标志性词语：according to the writer, attitude, think, opinion, consider... 3. 推断写作目的 ▲ 1).What is the authors main purpose in this passage? 2). In the passage the author wants to tell_______________. 3). The article is intended to _____. 4). The text is written mainly for _____. 5). Who is the passage written for? 6). Who are the intended readers of the passage? 标志性词语：purpose, intend to, show,want ... 4. 推断文章出处▲ 1).The passage is most likely to be found in ____. 2). The passage is most likely to be taken from ____. 3). The passage is most likely a part of ____. 4). Where can we most probably read this text/passage? 5). Where would this passage most probably appear? 标志性词语：be taken from, appear, a part of, be taken out of ... Judge the types of the questions? 推断作者观点态度 推断文章出处 第1题What does the author think of her mother’s English now? 第2题This text is most probably taken from a ______. Judge the types of the questions? 推断写作目的 推断隐含意义 第3题The author intends to____________. 第4题The second paragraph indicates the importance of ________. 第1题