区别relation和relationship供参考学习.docVIP

relation与relationship辨析 词缀分为前缀prefix和后缀suffix，后缀往往改变单词的意思和词性。这个－ship，表示的是一种：关系，是那种抽象的关系，内在的关系。 Relation和relationship这两个词指关系时是相同的，尤其用于指事物之间的关系： Some doctors think there is a relation between smoking and lung cancer. 有些医生认为吸烟与肺癌有关连。 Scientists have researched into the relationship between smoking and lung cancer. 科学家曾研究吸烟与肺癌的关系。 There is no proof of the relation of crime to TV violence. 无证据显示罪案是和电视上的暴力有关的。 I am doubtless about the relationship of diligence to success. 我绝不怀疑勤奋与成功的关系。 “What relation is he to you?”“He is nephew to me./He is my nephew. ” “他和你有何关系？”“他是我的侄儿。” “What is his