模块1.2Growingpains（练）-高考英语一轮复习讲练测（译林牛津版）（解析版）.doc

一、重点词汇 考点-1.leave 【教材原句】Listen to me, young man — we left you in charge!(P22) 听我说年轻人——我们将这个家委托你负责！ 【例句研读】译出下列句子 ①Leave the door open, please. ②What has left him away for so long? ③Don’t leave the child by himself at home. ④The parents died, leaving the boy an orphan. ⑤She raised a question, leaving me thinking for long. ⑥I cant leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. ⑦Don’t leave me to explain it to him. 【自主归纳】 在“leave +宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，充当宾语补足语的有： 形容词、副词、介词短语、名词、现在分词、过去分词及动词不定式。 意为：使……处于某种状态、使……一直做某事? 熟记下列词组：leave off停止，中断 leave out遗漏，省略；把……排除在外，不包括 leave over留下；剩下；延后；推迟 leave alone 让……独自呆着；不打扰，不干预 leave sth. to sb./leave sb. sth. 将某物留赠给某人 leave for 动身前往 【即时巩固】单项选择题 ①A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left______. A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied ②—Are you going to have a holiday this year? —I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place______ . A. off B. out C. behind D. over ③Don’t leave the water _______while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 考点-2.upset 【教材原句】 Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. (P23) 丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前，看起来很不高兴。 【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分 ①She feels upset that we didn’t tell her the truth. ____________________ ②I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to upset you. ____________________ ③I’m angry that she has upset my plan for this evening. ____________________ 【答案】① 感到难过 ② 使你不高兴 ③搅乱了我晚上的计划 【自主归纳】 upset 作形容词时意为“难过的, 心烦的” upset 作动词时意为“使烦恼，使不高兴；搅乱(计划，形势等)；打/弄翻” 译出下列词组(句型)： be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心 (sth.)upset sb. (某事)使某人心烦意乱 (sb.)upset sth. (某人)打/弄翻某物 upset a pl