2011走向高考贾凤山中高总复习英语必修5语法9.docVIP

必修五 语法9 Ⅰ.高考寻踪 1．(2009·全国Ⅰ)Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to________them too hard. A．draw　　　　　　　　　B．strike C．rush D．push 答案：D　句意：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物，但不要太为难他们了。push“推，挤，逼迫”；strike “打，罢工，划燃”；rush “冲进，匆促行事，催”； draw “拉，拖，挨近，提取，画，绘制”。根据句意，应选D。 2．(2009·全国Ⅰ)I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt________. A．get along B．get on C．get to D．get through 答案：D　短语动词，考查词义判断能力。句意：我试着给她办公室打电话，但没有打通。get along “进展，相处”；get on “上车”；get to“到达”；get through“通过”。依据句意选D。 3．(2009·全国Ⅱ)If you leave the club, you will not be________back in. A．received B．admitted C．turned D．moved 答案：B　句意：如果你离开了俱乐部，就不会被俱乐部重新接纳。be admitted into/to表示“被准许加入(俱乐部、组织)；接收(入学)”。例如：Smith was admitted into this club as an ordinary member.史密斯被接纳为这家俱乐部的普通会员。 4．(2009·四川)—How about your journey to Mount Emei? —Everything was wonderful except that our car________twice on the way. A．slowed down B．broke down C．got down D．put down 答案：B　考查动词短语。句意：“你到峨眉山的旅行怎么样？”“一切都好，只是路上我们的车抛锚了两次。”break down在此意思是“(车)抛锚”。 5．(2009·四川)—Have you________？ —No. I had the wrong number. A．got it B．got away C．got off D．got through 答案：D　考查短语动词。句意：“你打通电话了吗？”“没有，我拨错了号码。”get through“拨通电话”，合乎句意。get it是习语，意为“知道了”；get away“逃跑”；get off“下车”。 6．(2009·湖北)Some parents are just too protective. They want to________their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A．spot B．dismiss C．shelter D．distinguish 答案：C　本题考查动词的词义辨析。shelter...from蔽护……(使不受……之苦)。从前文的protective一词也可以看出家长护犊情深的心思，与shelter构成前后的照应。 7．(2009·湖北)The loss has not yet been________accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. A．calculated B．considered C．completed D．controlled 答案：A　本题考查动词的词义辨析。calculate“计算，核算”；consider“认为，考虑”；complete“完成，结束(任务)”；control“控制”。句意：损失还没有准确地核算出来。故应选A项。 8．(2009·湖北)Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A．look around B．look into C．look up D．look through 答案：D　本题考查动词短语的词义辨析。look around“向四周看，环视”；look into“调查”；look up“向上看；抬头看”；look through“浏览，通览全文”。 9．(2009·湖北)Durin