【三维设计】高考英语总复习 三关测试 Unit 7 Cultural relics短语冲关 人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit_7Cultural_relics 1．give in让步；投降；屈服；交上 [教材P45原句]It was under attack for 900 days，but the people of the city never gave in. 虽然被围困了900天，但这个城市的人们却从未屈服过。 ①At this climate conference，our government gave in in order to protect the benefits of other developing countries. 在气候大会上，为保护其他发展中国家的利益，我国政府作出了让步。 ②Please give your homework in as soon as possible. 请尽快把作业交上来。 give away　　　出卖；泄露；暴露；赠送 give off 发出(蒸汽、光等)；长出(枝、杈等) give out 分发；发出(气味、热等)；发表；用尽； 精疲力竭 give up 放弃(念头、希望等)；停止；抛弃；认输 ③The old lady gave_away most of her savings to the children in the disaster-stricken area. 老太太把她的大部分积蓄都捐给了灾区的孩子们。 ④After two days our food gave_out，and we had to return.两天后食物耗尽了，我们只好返回。 2．bring ...back to life使苏醒；使恢复生机 [教材P45原句]Painters and workers had to be very careful when they were trying to bring the city back to life. 当画家和工人们在尽力使这个城市恢复生机时，他们必须十分小心。 ①Only by hard work can the people of the town bring their hometown back to life. 只有通过辛勤劳动，城镇的人们才能使他们的城镇恢复生机。 bring about　　　　　引起；致使；造成 bring back 回忆；使返回；带回来；恢复 bring in 生产；挣得；介绍；引进 bring up 教育；培养；提出；呕吐 bring down 使倒下；降低；减少 bring along 把……带来 bring out 使显现；使表现出；阐明；出版 ②But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect.(2012·北京高考阅读C) 但是这些结果进一步表明压力可能会带来双重影响。 ③My photographs of Shanghai brought_back memories of my childhood there. 我在上海拍的照片使我回想起在那里度过的童年。 ④The discussion came alive when an interesting topic was_brought_in. 引入有趣的话题后，讨论开始生动起来。 3．set up建起；设立；开办；资助(某人)，扶持(某人)；建立事业 [教材P47原句]The villagers set up a website to help people learn more about the cultural relics. 村民们建立了一个网站来帮助人们更多地了解那些文化遗产。 ①Lets set up the tent first，and build a fire later. 我们首先把帐篷搭起来，然后生火。 ②More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. (2012·辽宁高考阅读C) 最近，中国政府已经在80多个国家建立了孔子学院。 set about　　　开始，着手 set aside 留出，拨出(时间等)；把……搁置一边 set down 放下；记下；写下 set off 出发，启程；引起；(使)爆炸 set out 动身，启程；开始；摆放；阐明，陈述 set free 释放 set foot on/in 踏上，到达，进入 ③I_set_about researching the habits of snakes so I could trap th