初中英语基本词汇语法解析以字母b开头的单词.doc

以字母b开头的单词 B baby [be?b?] n. [C] ①婴儿; ②幼畜 She?dressed?the?baby?for?me.她替我给婴儿穿衣。 back [b?k] adv. ①回原处；②在后，向后‖n. ①背部; ②后面；‖adj. 后面的； He?moved?the?chairs?back.??他把这些椅子放回原处。 Face round,?please,?so that?I?can?cut?your?hair?at the?back.??请你转过身去，这样我可以理你后面的头发。 She turned her back to the audience.她转过身背对着观众。 He sits at the back of the classroom.他坐在教室的后部。[at the back of在……的后部] background [b?kgra?nd] n. [C, U] 背景，出身，个人背景 He’s always going on about his working class background. 他老是谈论自己出身于工薪阶层家庭。 Without knowing the background the case, I couldn’t possibly comment. 因为不了解案件的背景情况，我不可能加以评论。 backpack[b?kp?k] n [C]背包，旅行包 What’s in?your?backpack? ?你的背包里有什么？ bad [b?d] (worse, worst) adj. ①坏的，不利的；②严重的，厉害的； He?has?changed?his?bad?habits. 他已改变了他的坏习惯。 Divorce is bad for children.离婚对孩子不好。[be bad for对……有坏处] 【知识拓展】 反义词：good badly [b?dl?] (worse, worst) adv. ①坏，差；②非常严重地 I?slept?very?badly?last night.??昨天夜里我睡得很不好。 badminton [b?dm?nt(?) n] n. [U]羽毛球运动 I?like?playing basketball?and?badminton.?我喜欢的篮球和羽毛球。 bag [b?g] n. [C]袋; 包; 囊 She left the hotel carrying a shopping bag. 她拎着一个购物袋离开了宾馆。 ball [b??l] n. [C] ①球; ②舞会 He?asked for?the?ball?and?I?kicked?it?over.??他要球，我就把它踢了过去。 My Mum and Dad used to have a grand Christmas ball every year. 我妈妈和爸爸以前每年都要办一场盛大的圣诞节舞会。 balloon [b?lu?n] n. [C] ①玩具气球; ②球形容器 The?balloon?burst with?a bang.??气球啪的一声爆炸了。 A?balloon?floated across?the sky.??热气球飘过天空。 bamboo [b?mbu?] n. [U] 竹，竹竿 Do you?like?bamboo???你喜欢竹子吗? banana [b?nɑ?n?] n. [C] 香蕉，香蕉树 Never?put?your?banana?in the?refrige!??永远也不要把你的香蕉放在冰箱里！ band [b?nd] n. [C]乐队 He was a drummer in a rock band. 他曾是一支摇滚乐队里的鼓手。 bandage [b?nd?d?] n. [C] 绷带‖v. 用绷带包扎 Dont?tie the?bandage?too?tight.?绷带不要扎得太紧。 I bandaged the leg up and gave her aspirin for the pain.我用绷带把她的腿包扎起来，又给她阿斯匹林镇痛。 bank [b??k] n. [C] 河岸，滩；银行 He?works?in?a?bank. 他在一家银行工作。 We walked along the east bank of the river. 我们沿着这条河的东岸北上。 【知识拓展】 banker 银行家 baseball [be?sb??l] n. ①[C]棒球; ② [U]棒球运动 In American, most people like playing baseball.在美国，大多数人喜欢玩棒球。[play baseball玩棒球] basic