压缩感知技术综述.docVIP

压缩感知技术综述 摘要：信号采样是模拟的物理世界通向数字的信息世界之必备手段。多年来，指导信号采样的理论基础一直是的Nyquist采样定理（Compressed Sensing）Nyquist采样速率采样信号。本文详述了压缩感知的基本理论，着重介绍了信号稀疏变换、观测矩阵设计和重构算法三个方面的最新进展，并介绍了压缩感知的应用及基于压缩感知SAR成像的仿真。 关键词：压缩感知；稀疏表示；观测矩阵；SAR成像； Abstract: Signal sampling is a necessary means of information world physical world to the digital simulation. Over the years, the base theory of signal sampling is the famous Nyquist sampling theorem, but a large amount of data generated by the waste of storage space. Compressed sensing and put forward a new kind of sampling theory, it can be much less than the Nyquist sampling signal sampl