国外心理学史培训教案.pptVIP

Operant ConditioningThe nutsbolts of behaviorism Type of learning in which the future probability of a behavior is affected by its consequences “Skinner Box” . Operant Behavior A class of emitted responses that result in certain consequences that, in turn, affect the future probability or strength of those responses. “class of responses” all of the responses that are capable of producing the consequence. Operant Consequences Reinforcers: events that follows behavior and increases the future probability of that behavior Punishers: events that follow behavior and decrease the future probability