高中宾语从句与高考题链接综述.ppt

宾语从句 — Objective Clause *** 2015/1/6 什么是宾语从句 宾从的连接词 宾从的时态 宾从的语序 目录 宾语从句 I know him . 2. I know who he is . 主语 谓语 宾语 （简单句） 主语 谓语 宾 语 从 句 连词 从句主语 从句谓语 主 句 （复合句） 简单句—复合句 复合句中作主句宾语的句子 宾从句子结构： 主句 +连词（引导词）+ 宾语从句 引导词 一、从属连词 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时，连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思（常省略） Lin Tao knows (that) his own team is even better. Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party. We heard it that she would get married next month. 我问他是否想去游泳 1, 改为陈述句语气， 2，用if/whether连接 I ask Does he want to go swim? he wants to go swim If/whether I ask 2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导（口语中常用if）翻译成：“是否”（不能省略） 高考题中宾从 It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. （2013山东) A. what B. whose C. which D. that Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt____ he could have expressed it differently.(2012北京） A. why??B. how C. that??D. whether 引导词 二、连接代词 which, what, whose, who, whom, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever；连接代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 I wonder who will teach us. Mr. Wang asked whose book that was. You can take whatever you like. I don’t know which / what topic I should choose. 三、连接副词 where, when, why, how等连接副词在句中作状语。 He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. Could you please tell me how you use the new panel? None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 缺时间状语，用when；缺地点状语，用where；缺原因状语，用why； 缺方式状语，用how。 We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.(2012，福建）A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.(12.辽宁） A. Wherever B. whatever C. however D. whichever The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered __24__ the boy would do .Then he took them off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool ”（2012广东完型） ? what 1,缺指人的主语用who，如缺指物的主语则用what 2,缺指物的宾语用what，如缺指人的宾语则用