2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列09（第02期）(江苏卷适用)（解析版）.docVIP

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期09 一、单项填空 1.—How do you find your new classmate? —Oh, she is really _______ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully. A. something B. somebody C. everything D. everybody 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词。句意：“你觉得你的新同学怎么样？”“哦，她真的有点像音乐家，不仅歌唱得好而且曲也作得好。”something of 有点，有几分，有点像。学科网 2.The _______ to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies and fit in with the surroundings. A. adaptation B. adoption C. recreation D. foundation 【答案】A 3.We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made a great _______ to human beings and society will never be forgotten. A. advance B. progress C. contribution D. achievement 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。advance进步，前进；progress进步，发展；contribution贡献；achievement完成，达成。句意：纪念碑随处可见，那些为人类和社会做出贡献的人永远不会被遗忘。 4.At that time, all of us were trying to maintain a tight _______, and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival. A. burden B. identity C. budget D. schedule 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。burden负担；identity身份；budget开支，预算；schedule日程安排。根据spending一词可知，前面提到的应是开支预算，故要用budget。句意：当时我们所有的人都在努力压缩开支，为了在经济危机中生存下来，花销必须做到最小。 5.China’s new “Belt and Road” strategy has considerable potential?to?create positive _______ for China’s neighbors. A. efforts　　　　　　　B. impressions C. benefits D. reputations 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。effort努力；impression印象；benefit利益，好处；reputation声誉，声望。句意：中国的新“一带一路”战略拥有巨大的潜力来为中国的邻国创造效益。 6._______ what many people think, HIV cannot be spread through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze, or by merely touching someone with Aids. A. Except for B. Contrary to C. Apart from D. Regardless of 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语。Contrary to和……相反。句意：与许多人所想象的不同，艾滋病毒不会通过蚊子叮咬、咳嗽、打喷嚏或只是触碰艾滋病人而传播。 7.We’d visited the village without warning and selected our interview subjects _______, so that we would get the real data.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] A. beyond description B. in particular C. by accident D. at random 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词短语。beyond description难以形容，无法形容；in particular尤其，特别；by accide