建构主义学习指导书.pptVIP

Constructivism 2010 级7班 欧阳佳 郑美玲 冯恨晚 陈凯丽 冯 倩 徐迅捷 Midwifery(产婆术) Socrates’ midwifery teaching method It is a kind of heuristic education(启发式教育) Teacher is the midwifery of knowledge Steps : 1、 put someone into hot water; 2、midwifery: demystify and guide students to get the answers through their own thoughts. 3、 conclusion Constructivism Brief introduction of Constructivism The use of Constructivism in teaching activities What is constructivism？ What is constructivism？ Constructivism is a teaching theory 孔子：不愤不启，不悱不发 the theory lays emphasis on the ways that people create meaning of the world through a series of individual constructs and teachers are just the guiders Learning is a process of constructing . Knowledge is not imparted by teachers or the external environment but through learners’ own exploration. constructivist methods encourage the transformation of the traditional teacher-centered classroom into a learner-centered environment . constructivism holds that knowledge is not what we usually think of the textbook, text, pictures and the blackboard, but an understanding and assumptions. The students understanding of knowledge exists not only standard, but on the basis of their own experience, in their own way to construct the understanding of knowledge, perception of the world and give meaning decided by the individual himself. In a word , Constructivism is a category of learning theory which emphasizes that the students can not gain knowledge simply from the teachers but making a construction of knowledge based on what they have owned .（来自百科维基） Background  Generally ,It is said that constructivism is proposed by Piaget in 1966 Constructivist learning theory, cognitive learning theory, behaviorism learning theory are the three learning theories.（建构主义学习理论，认