数字电子技术(幻灯片)lec.pptVIP

* Chapter 5 Combinational Logic Analysis * Solution for The Given Circuit Lecture 9: Combinational Logic Analysis--2 G2+G3 * Chapter 5 Combinational Logic Analysis * Determine Output Waveform X for Following Circuit Method #1 First by finding the intermediate points Y1,Y2,Y3, and Y4, then determine the final output form. Lecture 9: Combinational Logic Analysis--2 * Chapter 5 Combinational Logic Analysis * Method#2: Directly from Output Expression Lecture 9: Combinational Logic Analysis--2 * Chapter 5 Combinational Logic Analysis * Race and Static Hazard (竞争与静态冒险) Lecture 9: Combinational Logic Analysis--2 Race: Two opposite going signal arrive at different time. Hazard: The chance of produce a voltage spike because of race phenomenon. When a variable and its complement together determine the output. When two or more variables change simultaneously. Chances of hazard occuring （1-0-1）──静态1冒险 （0-1-0）──静态0冒险。 （0-1-0-1） （1-0-1-0） 动态冒险 * Chapter 5 Combinational Logic Analysis * The logic expression Construct Karnaugh map 举例说明这些情形 Analyze the circuit below, when input signals a,b,c,d changes from 0100 to 1101, from 0111 to 1110, and from 1001 to 1011, are there any hazards? Analyze from two aspects: 1) the changing path, 2) if the logic expression has complement variables. d 先变有冒险 第一种和第二种情况下，a和d两个变量发生了变化，第三种情况 只有c发生了变化。 Lecture 9: Combinational Logic Analysis--2 * Chapter 5 Combinational Logic Analysis * 举例说明这些情形 d 先变有冒险 路径上无冒险，但存在互补变量。 因为b = c = 1时，F = d + d’ 因d发生了变化，所以仍有冒险。 只有一条路径，路径上无冒险，但当a=1, d=1时，F = c + c’, 且c发生了变化,因此电路仍有冒险。 Lecture 9: Combinational Logic Analysis--2 The logic expression Construct Karnaugh map Analyze the circuit below, when input signals a,b,c,d changes from 0100 to 1101, from 0111 to 1110, and from 1001 to 1011, are there any hazards? * Chapter 5 Combinational Logic Analysis * How to Avoid Static Hazard Lecture 9: Combinational Logic Analysis--2 1. Modify logic design 当 AB=11 ? 00时； 则： Y=0+1?1+0 (有0冒险) ∵ B── one gate del