机电专业英语学习指导书.pptVIP

Lesson 2 Mechanization and Automation机械化和自动化 Section I Words and Phrases Section II Text and Translation Section III Exercises and Answers Section I Words and Phrases mechanization [,mek?naizei??n] n.机械化 例句：We are speeding up the mechanization of our agriculture. 我们正在加快农业机械化的步伐。 automation [,?:t?‘mei??n] n.自动化 in as much as 因为，由于，鉴于，既然 例句：In as much as the debtor has no property , I abandoned the claim. 因为债务人无财产,我放弃了债务。 debtor [‘det?] n. 借方，债务人 They bought in as much food as would last the winter. 他们买进了足以维持一个冬天的食品。 discrimination [dis ? krimi ? nei??n] n.辨别，鉴别，识别，歧视 例句:He spoke out against racial discrimination. 他声言反对种族歧视。 These robots are capable of shape discrimination. 这些机器人能辨别形状。 feedback [? fi:db?k] n.反馈,回馈 negative feedback 负反馈 deviation [7di:vi:5ei??n] n.偏差，偏移,背离 例句：Any deviation from the party’s faith is seen as betrayal. 任何对党的信仰的偏离被视作背叛。 betrayal [bitrei?l] n. 1. 背叛;密告;泄密2. 引诱 spinning [5spini?] adj.旋转的 n.纺线，纺纱 例句：Spinning is one of my hobbies.我很喜欢纺纱。 单词来源：spin [spin] vt. vi 使…旋转，杜撰，纺线，纺纱 pneumatic [nju:5m?tik] adj.空气的，气动的 例句：This pneumatic tool will double the speed of assembly. 这个气动工具可以把装配速度提高一倍。 Knowledge of hydraulic, pneumatic and electronic fixture applications. 具备运用液压、气动和电子器具的知识。 pneumatic cylinder 气缸 pneumatic actuator 气动执行元件 Section I Words and Phrases hydraulic [hai‘dr?:lik] adj.液压的 例句：Hydraulic jacks under the machine produce the movement. 是机器下面的液压千斤顶造成的移动。 hydraulic engineering 水利工程 hydraulic drive 液压传动hydraulic transmission system 液压传动系统 remarkable [ri5mɑ:k?bl]adj.显著的，非凡的，值得注意的 remarkable achievements 卓越的成就 例句： Remarkable quality has good prestige . 卓越的品质便有良好的信誉。 prestige [presti:?] n.名望,声望,威望 ; displace [5dis5pleis] vt.移置，取代，转移 过去式:displaced 过去分词