公民网络参与问题研究.doc

公民网络参与问题的实证研究 ——以辽宁实践活动为例 郭晓明 西南大学政管学院，重庆 091057 摘 要 在全球数字化技术迅速发展的今天，网络在推动中国经济社会变革的同时，也改变着人们的政治生活方式。因此，研究公民网络参与，探求网络时代公民参与良性循环机制的内在规律性，具有重要的理论和现实意义。鉴于目前国内学术界在公民网络参与领域的研究起步较晚、实证研究严重匮乏的现状，本文运用民主理论和公民参与理论，通过对辽宁公民网络参与实践的经验总结以及对辽宁建言“十二五”活动这个典型案例的深入剖析，对公民网络参与问题进行了理论探讨和实证研究。提出了网络条件下的政府创新问题，并对新时期公民网络参与模式的选择进行了探索，以期对我国公民网络参与良性、有序、健康的发展提供可资借鉴的启示。 关键词 公民参与；公民网络参与；政府创新；模式选择 An Empirical Research of the Citizen’s Internet Participation ( A case study of social practice in Liaoning province ) Guo xiaoming Southwest China Normal University，Chongqing 091057，China Abstract: With the rapid development of global digital technology, internet is playing an important role in the transformation of Chinese social economy and political environment. Therefore, researching citizen’s internet participation in order to investigate the internal role of virtuous circle mechanism will have both theoretical and practical significance. The research of citizen’s internet participation started late in China, it also lack of empirical support. This research will summarize the experience of citizen’s internet participation in Liaoning province in order to study closely of a classic case – the activity of suggesting 12-5, by using the theories of democracy and citizen’s participation. It will investigate the issues in citizen’s internet participation from both theoretical and practical perspective. The research will also bring up the issues of government’s innovation within an internet environment and how to select an appropriate model of citizen’s internet participation. It is expected to give some inspiration in developing a healthy environment for citizen’s internet participation. Key words: Citizen’s participation; Citizen’s Internet Participation; Government Innovation; Model Selection 随着以网络信息技术为代表的新兴媒体的迅猛发展，网络参与对社会生活的影响越来越明显，它作为当代信息社会的主要表现形式，势必给社会的整体发展打上自己的烙印。我国研究2008，（06）：107． ②Amstein，Sherry（1969）“Aladder of Citizen Participetion”，Joumal ofAmerican lnstinte of Planner.Vol.35.