新步步高高考英语外研版（全国）一轮复习必修1Module5ALessoninaLab题库.docxVIP

Module 5　A Lesson in a Lab　I. 单项填空1．What are you doing out of bed，Tom？You’re________to be asleep.A．supposed B．knownC．thought D．considered答案　A　[句意为：你不睡觉在干什么，汤姆？你应该睡觉。be supposed to do sth意为：(按规则、惯例等)应该做某事，如：Am I supposed clean all the rooms or just this one？我是应该打扫所有的房间，还是只这间？be known to be被知道是；be thought to be被认为是；be considered to be被认为是。]2．—How do you react________your fathers suggestion?—I reacted strongly________it.A．on；to B．on；withC．against；with D．to；against答案　D　[句意：“你如何对待你父亲的建议？”“我强烈反对。”react on“对……起作用，有影响”；react to“对……做出反应”；react with“与……发生(化学)反应”；react against“反抗，反对”。]3．We were astonished________the temple still in its original condition.A．finding B．to findC．find D．to be found答案　B　[考查非谓语动词。句意：发现这座寺庙仍然保持原来的样子，我们感到很吃惊。在一些形容词，如happy, kind, surprised, frightened, astonished, shocked, delighted, disappointed等词后面，常用主动式的动词不定式表示原因，作原因状语。]4．It may have been unusually cold recently but experts say its________for this time of year.A．normal B．formal C．ordinary D．common答案　A　[考查形容词辨析。句意：最近天气出奇得冷，但专家说在每年的这个时期冷是正常的。normal“正常的”；formal“正式的”；ordinary“普通的”；common“常见的，共有的”。]5．What our school________is that more than 60% of the students can enter the key universities every year.A．is tired of B．takes proud inC．is proud of D．is short of答案　C　[句意为：我们学校引以为荣的是每年都有超过60%的学生进入名牌大学。be proud of＝take pride in为……感到骄傲/自豪。be tired of对……厌烦；be short of缺乏。]6．At the foot of the mountain ________.A. a village lie B. lies a villageC. does a village lie D. lying a village答案 B　[全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前，此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：(1)here/there/now/then/thus等副词置于句首．谓语动词常用be/come/go/lie/run等表示来去或状态的动词；(2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语动词是表示运动的动词。]7．No conclusion________about whether to tear down the old buildings for a theme park until several discussions have been made.A．will be reached B．is reachedC．is being reached D．had been reached答案　A　[考查时态。句意：直到进行过几次讨论后才会得出是否会为了建主题公园而拆掉旧建筑的结论。本句是not...until句型。根据until从句的时态及语意可推断出进行讨论这一动作还没有发生，整句话是描述将来的事情，这时从句中常用一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用一般将来时。]8．Yao Ming wants to set up a Hope Proj