基于整体特征的数字笔记中多通道信息融合方法.docVIP

基于多层次信息的连续手写中文的自适应分割方法 Adaptive Character Extraction from Continuous Handwriting Chinese Text Based on Multilevel Constrains 张习文，高秀娟，戴国忠 Zhang Xiwen，Gao Xiujuan，Dai Guozhong 中国科学院软件研究所，人机交互技术与智能信息处理实验室，北京，100080 Laboratory of Human-Computer Interaction and Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Software, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080 摘要：单字提取是连续手写中文识别的前提。本文给出了一种基于多层次信息的自适应单字提取方法。以候选单字个数与字宽度方差之比为处理满意度。以行笔划为处理单元，先根据候选单字最小包围矩形的水平间距构建多层次树表示，然后对最满意层中的每个候选单字进行多层次分析和自适应处理。如果候选单字的宽度大于或小于字宽度的较大值或较小值，则遍历其下层子节点或上层父节点，进行候选单字的分裂或合并，选择提高满意度的候选单字，同时更新字宽度阈值。测试结果表明该方法对连续手写中文具有较好的分割效果。 Abstract It is prerequisite to extract character from the continuous handwriting Chinese text for its recognition. The paper proposes a novel approach to adaptively extracting character from the continuous handwriting Chinese text based on multilevel constrains. It aims to extract more characters with smaller character width standard deviation. The segmentation is feed into strokes by line. A tree is constructed to represent the multilevel combination of a line of strokes according to gaps between strokes or candidate characters. The candidate characters shared the same level, with the most satisfactory candidate characters, are refined to be merged or split under constrains of candidate characters of their lower levels or upper levels in the stroke tree. If one candidate character’s width exceeds or is less than the bigger character width threshold or the smaller one, the candidate character will be split or merged. The candidate characters are identified as the correct ones if they increase the satisfaction of the segmentation result. The character width thresholds are updated together with character extraction. Many applications show that the approach is effective and robust for character extraction from continuous handwriting Chinese text. 关键词：连续手写中文，单字提取，树表示 Keywords continuous handwriting Chinese text, character extraction, tree representation 中图法分类号： TP391 作者简介：