todrinkornottodrink(p4).ppt

（3）attend 正式用语，指参加会议或仪式。如婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学听报告等，强调的是发生这一动作的本身。I will attend an important meeting tomorrow. （4）take part in 指参加群众性的活动，重在说明句子主语参加该活动，尽责任和义务，并在活动中发挥作用。 All the students took an active part in the speaking contest. 4) 连接两个不定式 I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 注意：rather than 后接不定式时，不定式可以带to，也可以不带to, 如上句。但rather than位于句首时，则只能接不带to 的不定式。 如：Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。 (5) 连接两个动词 He ran rather than walked. 注意：这里rather than 后用了walked，而没有用walk，表示客观事实，而不是主观愿望。如果换成walk，则作“宁愿……而不愿 ……”解。 II. Language Points 5）marry sb 为……证婚；为……主持婚礼 The priest married them. When you get married, I’ll marry you. It was her teacher who married them. 注：marry 一般不与介词with 连用, 但是它的名词后可以： Upon her marriage to / with Mr Smith, Miss Jones became Mrs Smith. 一和史密斯先生结婚，Jones小姐就成了史密斯夫人。 牧师主持了他们的婚礼。 当你结婚时，我来给你主持婚礼。 是她老师给她们主的婚（主持婚礼）。 II. Language Points Translate the following dialogue: A: 她结婚了吗？ A: B: 结了。她很早就结婚了。 B: A: 何时结的？ A: B: 1993年。也就是说，她结婚13年了。 B: Is she married? Yes, she is. She married very early. When did she get married? She got married in 1993. That is, she has been married for 13 years. II. Language Points A: 嫁给谁了？ A: B: 嫁给汤姆了。是她父母做的主，是她老师主的婚。 B: Translate the following dialogue: Who married her? Tom did. It was her parents who married her off to Tom and it was her teacher who married them. II. Language Points 2. Her head on his chest, she thought of many things. Her head on his chest 为独立主格结构 独立主格结构的模式是： 主格名词/代词+分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语 1）主格名词/代词 + 分词(过去分词/现在分词） All our savings gone, we started looking for jobs. The question settled, we went home. The river having risen in the night, crossing it was impossible. II. Language Points 2）主格名词/代词 + 形容词 His mother being ill, he had to stay home to look after her. Other things being equal, I would buy the black dress. 3）主格名词/代词 + 副词 The meeting being over, our headmaster soon left the meeting room. II. L