高考英语（北师大版）总复习练习：必修1Word版含答案.doc

☆佳作诵读 We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things. Firstly, we should develop a good ①attitude to life. Life ②consists of ③not only sunshine but also hard times. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because ④knowledge is power. If we have the power, we can help to build our country and enjoy life better.1.In order to study well, we need to do sports 2.so that we can ⑤keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a days study. If we do these things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily. ?好词积累 1．attitude to...对……的态度 2．consist of包括；由……构成 3．not only...but also...不但……而且…… 4．knowledge is power 知识就是力量 5．keep fit保持健康 好句延展 1．他必须拼命工作以养活他的大家庭。 He must work very hard in_order_to_support_his_large_family. 2．我早起为的是能锻炼一下身体。 I get up early so_that_I_can_do_some_exercise. 1 单词拓展识记 一、单词与派生 1．_______vt.认为，猜想，假定，假设→________conj.假设，假定让…… 2．________ vt.vi.减少，降低，缩小→________(同义词)v.减少，缩减→________(反义词)v.增加 3. ________adj.令人轻松的，放松的→________vt.vi.放松→________adj.松懈的；放松的 4．________adj.充满压力的，紧张的→________n．压力→________n．压力(同义词) 5．________adj.急迫的，紧急的→________n．紧急；催促 6．________adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的→________adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的→________n．厌烦；无聊 7．________vi.遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛→________n．苦难；受苦 8．________vt.组织→________n．组织→________n．组织者→________n．器官；机构 9．________vt.更喜欢；宁愿→________n．喜好，偏爱 10．________vi.毕业→________n．毕业 11．________vt.n. 支持；支撑→________n．支持者；拥护者 12．________n．广告→________v．做广告→________n．登广告的人 【答案】　1.suppose；supposing　2.reduce；decrease；increase　3.relaxing；relax；relaxed　4.stressful；stress；pressure　5.urgent；urgency　6.bored；boring；boredom 7．suffer；anise；organisation；organiser；organ　9.prefer；preference　10.graduate；graduation 11．support；supporter　12.advertisement；advertise；advertiser 二、典词语境填空 1．She is funny, but I cant stand (忍受) her. 2．Does it matter (要紧) to you what people say? 3．He switched (打开) on the light and plumped up the cushions. 4．At the formal (正式的) party I felt very awkward a