语言学复习提纲.docVIP

6.Pragmatics复习提纲 1.Pragmatics:(term):the study of language in use(the study of speaker meaning). 2.Micropragmatics: (term):to study the meaning of such pieces of language in smaller contexts. 3.Macropragmatics: (term): these studies look deep into the mechanisms by which speakers/writers encode their message in skillful ways and how hearers/readers arrive at the intended meanings in spite of the differences between the literal meaning and the intended meaning. This approach of study is called…. 4. Reference(term):in Pragmatics, the act by which a speaker or writer uses language to enable a hea