2015高考英语（unit 5 the power of nature）一轮复习题.docVIP

Unit 5　The power of nature Ⅰ.语法单句填空 1．—Have you heard Tom has got a promotion recently? —Yes, he was appointed ________ as a manager last month. 答案：as　appoint“任命；委任”，符合题意。 2．We were all anxious________ the fate of the missing airman. 答案：about　句意：我们全在为失踪的飞行员的命运感到忧虑。 3．The boy was about to dive into the river ________ he found a catfish swimming in the river. 答案：when　考查固定结构。be about to do...when...意为“正要干某事就在这时……”。 4．At the sight of the snake, the girl stood there, ________(tremble) with fear and unable to move. 答案：trembling　考查分词短语作状语。句意：一看到蛇，小女孩吓得发抖并且不敢动。The girl与tremble之间为主动关系。 5．Even though she had read the report carefully over and over, she glanced it ________ before handing it in. 答案：through　考查短语意义。句意：尽管她将报告仔细地读了一遍又一遍，但在交上之前她又浏览了一下。glance through“粗略地看，浏览”，与句意相符。 6．His house was burnt________the ground due to the big fire, ________ made him homeless. 答案：to；which　句意：由于大火，他的房子被烧毁了，使他无家可归。burn to the ground“全部焚毁”；rebuild“重建”；run out of“用完”；paint“粉刷”。which引导非限制性定语从句。 7．If you want to make ________ way in the world, you must learn to work hard while you are still young. 答案：your　句意：你若要在世上出人头地，就必须趁年轻学会努力工作。make ones way“前进；发展；出人头地”。 8．—Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success? —Yes，________(absolute)! It couldnt be________(good)． 答案：absolutely; better　考查交际用语和比较级表示最高级。答语句意：是的，一点不错！再没有更好的了。absolutely“(用于对答)一点不错，完全对”；It couldnt be better“没有更好的了”。 9．It ________(be) a fine day yesterday, our school organized a successful picnic in the countryside, with all the students and teachers taking part in. 答案：being　考查独立主格结构。句意：因为昨天天气很好，我们学校在乡下成功组织了一次全体师生都参加的野餐。也可表达为As it was a fine day。 10．They are said ________ (good) dancers. 答案：to be good　be said后接不定式。 Ⅱ.阅读理解 (2012·莆田质检) As we know, the earths climate has changed over time.The present rate of climate change depends, in large part, on human activities.Today, people all over the world are making everyday choices that help the environment.Small actions matter.In other words, climate change is your business. A w