中考英语一轮复习与练习 八下 第8课时 Units 3-4.docVIP

中考英语一轮复习与练习 八下 第8课时 Units 3-4 中考目标聚焦 ·谈论过去的事件 ·陈述他人所说的话 核心考点赏析 重点单词 1. anymore意思是“不再”，也可定成any more，常用于否定句，位于句子末尾；与no more意思相同，但no more位于谓语动词之前。 2. as…as意思是“与……一样”，常用于比较等级的结构中，其中在as…as中间接形容词、副词的原级，第二个as后接相比较的对象。在否定句中，第一个as也可用so替代。 3. true形容词，意思是“真实的”，指事情的真实性。派生词有：truly副词，“真实地”；truth名词，“事实”。 4. own动词，“有，拥有”；形容词，“自己的”。派生词有：owner名词，“物主；所有者”。常用搭配有：on one’s own=by oneself，of one’s own属于某人自己的。 5. influence意思是“影响”，是不可数名词。构成短语：have an influence on…表示“对……有影响”。 同（近）、相似词或短语比较 1. when, while 两词用于引导时间状语从句，when引导的从句可用瞬间动词，也可用延续性动词(=while)，与主句所表述的动作可有先后，也可同时；while用于同时进行了的两延续性动词相伴随而发生，两同类动作相对比的主从句中。 2. happen, take place happen指偶然、事先没有预计的“发生”， 不能带宾语，没有被动语态。如果表示“某人发生某事”要用sth. happen to sb.结构。 take place指预先有计划的“发生”，主语为某事。 3. message, information 两词都有“消息”意思，但message是可数名词，information是不可数名词。表示“一条信息”要用a piece of information。 重点短语 be mad at=be angry with对……恼火 have a surprise party举行一个令人吃惊的晚会 first of all首先 pass on 传递 be supposed to do 被期望或被要求 in good health身体健康 get nervous 感到紧张 get over恢复，克服 open up开办，打开 care for=take care of, look after照料，照顾 give sb. a good start给某人一个良好的开端 in danger在危险中 get out of 从……出来 take off脱下，起飞 run away跑掉 hear about / of 听说 in silence沉默地 do well in =be good at在……方面做得好 精彩句型 While the girl was shopping, the alien got out. What were you doing when the UFO arrived? I was standing in front of the library. I was surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. I said it would start a bad habit, and that she should do her own work. 语法焦点 直接引语与间接引语；过去进行时。 适应性训练 一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。 1. I ________ (跟随) him to see what he is going to do. 2. Suddenly it rained hard. The visitors in the mountain were in ________ (危险). 3. While he was _________ (抄袭) others’ homework the teacher saw it. 4. I send her several _________ (信息) by my mobile phone every day. 5. She is far from her hometown and she ________ (想念) her parents very much. 6. My father has had the _________ (经历) of teaching for twenty years. 7. A traffic _________ (事故) happened on the stre