面向对象的程序设计.doc

中国海洋大学 2007~2008学年 第学期 共3页 第1页 考试说明：本课程为闭卷考试，可携带 文具(或本课程为开卷考试，可携带 文具和 资料)，满分为： 100分。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 points）Multiple Choice 1. is not a member function of a class. (A) Constructor (B) Destructor (C) Friend function 2. is the earliest ancestor of object-oriented programming languages. (A) C++ (B) Simula 67 (C) FORTRAN 3. To assert that one class is a of another is to simply say it was built using inheritance. (A) subclass (B) subtype 4. may be accessed directly through the instances of child class within the external function. private members in the parent class protected members in the parent class public members in the parent class 5. To create an instance, the template argument must be associated with a . (A) type (B) number (C) character 6. C++ has the space allocation strategy. (A) maximum static (B) minimum static (C) dynamic 7. In allocation, the amount of space required is determined at run-time . (A) stack-based (B) heap-based 8. “” can be overloaded as function. (A) friend (B) member 9. A is invoked automatically when an object is deleted. (A) constructor (B) destructor 10. Overriding is resolved at time. (A) run (B) compile 授课教师命题教师或命题负责人签字 年 月 日 院系负责人签字 年 月 日 共3页 第2页 二、（10 points）True/False ( ) 1. Inheritance represents the has-a relationship. ( ) 2. All the member functions in the friend class are friend members for current class. ( ) 3. Shadowing only occurs in the context of the parent/child relationship. ( ) 4. A type name can be used as an operator. ( ) 5. In object-oriented languages, the term polymorphism means there is one meaning and many different names. 三、（16 points）Fill in the following blanks and write out the running results of function main. Suppose: (1) class Y is a private subclass of class X;(2) class Z is a publ