钢结构课程设打计印.docxVIP

《钢结构课程设计》姓名：XXXXX学号：XXXXXXX年级：XXXX目录一、设计资料及次梁设计···········································································································1二、主梁计算·································································································································3三、加劲肋设计····························································································································7四、受剪螺栓的连接···················································································································9五、结构平面布置图··················································································································10六、主梁施工图··························································································································11七、次梁施工图及节点详图······································································································12《钢结构》课程设计一、设计资料梁上铺100mm厚的钢筋混凝土预制板和30mm素混凝土面层（混凝土预制板与次梁上翼缘连接牢固）。钢材采用Q235。工作平台活荷载为6KN／。二、平面布置三、焊接组合次梁的设计查《荷载规范》，钢筋混凝土自重按25KN／，素混凝土按24KN／，则平台板和面层的重力标准为0.1╳25+0.03╳24=3.22KN／次梁承受的线荷载标准值为=3.22╳2+6╳2=6.44+12=18.44KN／m荷载组合按（3.18）即取由可变荷载控制的组合进行计算。且平台活荷载标准值大于4KN／，因此取=1.3，=1.2。故次梁承受的线荷载设计值为q=1.2╳6.44+1.3╳12=23.33KN／m最大弯矩设计值=q=╳23.33=72.9KN·m最大剪力设计值=ql=╳23.33╳5=58.33KN需要的净截面模量==322923.6=322.9梁的最小高度≥==199.2mm梁的经济高度=2=319.6mm=7—300=180mm取=200mm腹板高度≥1.2=1.2×=2.8==4.0mm‘取=6mm（／=33.380=80）不需要配横向加劲肋翼缘尺寸=—==1414.6b=（~）h=（~）216=72~43.2mm取翼缘宽度180mm，厚度8mm=180╳86外伸的宽厚比（87/8=10.913）可按部分发展成塑性进行抗弯强度计算。跨中截面验算截面面积A=2梁自重=40.8加上梁自重后=58.33+最大弯矩设计值=72.9+截面的几何特性=强度验算抗弯强度==219215（满足）② 预制板与平台梁上翼缘连接牢固，无需进行整体稳定验算③抗剪强度（支座处）S==④刚度验算分别计算全部荷载和活荷载标准值作用下的挠度。工作平台梁次梁的挠度容许值【】= 【】==18.44+0.31=18.75=（满足）==（满足）⑤翼缘与腹板的连接焊缝==1.1mm （）=1.5=4.2mm=5mm=1.2=1.26=7.2mm主梁的计算跨中截面选择次梁传来集中荷载设计值和主梁内力=设计值 F=59.26KN主梁支反力 R=1.5F=88.89KN（不包括梁重）最大剪力设计值=F=59.26KN最大弯矩设计值=59.263—59.261.5=118.52KN·m需要净截面模量 ===525005.5=525最小高度 主梁容许挠度【】≥==388mm梁的经济高度=2=388mm=7—300=264.7mm取=400mm腹板高度≥1.2=1.2×=1.4mm==5.7mm‘取=6mm（／=66.780=