江苏高考名词性从句练习含解析.docxVIP

名词性从句练习1.We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ___we have here and treat food nicely.（福建）?A. that??????B. which???C. what????D. whether答案：C考点：宾语从句解析：空格在句中充当宾语2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ?____ ?she was so angry.（湖南）?A. where?????????????B. whether??????????????C. that????????????????D. why答案D考点：考查名词性从句。解析：该空引导宾语从句，根据句意“办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。3.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ?____ ??it takes to start a business here.（天津）A. how???????B. what???????C. When???D. which答案： B.考点：考查名词性从句。句意：作为一名新毕业生，他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。解析：空格后的从句中takes是动词，其后缺少宾语，所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。?主语从句4. ??______ ?some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.（北京）A. Whether???????B. What??????C. That???????????D. How答案：B考点: 本题考查主语从句。句意：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。解析：从句中缺宾语，只能用B. what来引导.??C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。5．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?（浙江）—OK, ?______ ???you want.A．whichever ???????????B．however ???????????C．whatever ??????????D．whoever答案：C考点：本题考查引导词。解析：句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。6．It is uncertain ?______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.（浙江）?A．that ??????????????????B．what ????????????????C．how ???????????D．whether答案：B考点：本题考查主语从句的引导词。解析：根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物，但是，它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是“副作用”，还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will?bring about ______ side effect。故选择what，形容词“什么样的”，起修饰作用。同位语从句7.One reason for her preference for city life is ?______ ?she can have easy access to places like shops an restaurants.（上海）A. that???????????B. how??????????????C. what?????????????D. why答案：A考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。8. ?The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)（湖北74）答案：that the housing price will fall考点：同位语从句解析：用 “that” 引导同位语从句，“房价”译成 “housing price”。宾语从句9. ?Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.（山东26）?A. w