高二英语Uni1t6知识点总复习教案.docVIP

高二英语Unit16 The United States of America知识点总复习教案Section I 课前准备、听力、口语 1. Atlanta is known as the “Big Apple”. 亚特兰大以“大苹果”为人们所熟知。(p.41 Ex.1 No.3) ★ be known as 作为……而有名气 ▲ known as, known by, known for与known to be known as以……而知名，著称；be known by意为根据(按照)…得知(较少用)，be known for因…而众所周知，表示之所以被众人所知的原因或特征，for后面常跟抽象动词；be known to则意为“为…所知”，仅仅表示“大家都知道”指某个地方或某一范围的人知道。例如：A man is known by the company he keeps. 看其交友可知其人。She was well-known as an excellent dancer. 她作为一名优秀的舞蹈家而闻名。Hes known for his readiness to help others. 他乐于助人是非常闻名的。 He’s known to the police as a thief. 警察都知道他是个小偷。 辨析：know与recognize know指“知道”可表示“认识”，也可表示熟悉，了解事物。recognize指“认出，认识，承认”。例如： I dont know the star but I know of him. 我不认识这位明星，但我听说过。I recognized his voice in the dark. 黑暗中我听出了他的声音。 2. Why do you think Ellis Island was turn into a museum? 你认为为什么Ellis岛变成了博物馆? (p. 42 Listening Ex.3 No. 1) ★turn into的用法 ▲turn既可以是及物动词，也可以是不及物动词，作及物动词时，turn... into…意为“把……变成……”。如： ① Im thinking of turning the flower garden into a vege- table field. 我正在考虑把花园改成菜地。② We can turn a liquid into a gas. 我们能使液体变成气体。 ③ Can you turn this passage into English? 你能把这个短文译成英语吗? ▲turn 作不及物动词时，意为“变成”“译成”。如：① He has turned into nice boy after all. 他到底变成了一个不错的小伙子。② Jane is turning into quite a skilled musician. 简正成长为一个训练有素的音乐家。③ Shakespeares plays are difficult to turn into any other language. 莎士比亚的戏剧译成其他语言是困难的。 3. There is a lot of history connected with people settling in the USA. 有一段悠久的历史与在美国定居的人有关。(p. 42 Listening Ex.3 B) ★connect ... with ... connect...with...意为“连接”“使有关系”。如：① This road connects Beijing with Tianjin.这条公路连接北京和天津。② The early bus from the village connects with the 8:30 train.村里开出的早班公共汽车可与8点30分开出的火车接上。③ The visit of the police was not connected with the lost child. 警察这次来访与失踪的孩子无关。④ Mr Thompson has been connected with our company since 1990.汤普森先生自1990年以来就与我公司有联系。⑤ Its natural to connect Australia with kangaroo.把澳大利亚与袋鼠联系在一起很自然。 ⑥ The police did not connect him with the murder.警方没有想到他与凶杀案有关。⑦ We usually connect spring with sun