高二英语上册UintReading教案.docVIP

William Shakespeare (Sonnet 18) Shall I Compare Thee to a summer’s Day Notes: Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day? 1. thee: you Thou art more lovely and more temperate. 2. thou: you; art: are Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summers lease hath all too short a date. 3. hath: has Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, 4. sometime: sometimes And often is his gold complexion dimmed; 5. complexion: face And every fair from fair sometime declines, 6. fair: beauty By chance or nature’s changing course, untrimmed; But thy eternal summer shall not fade, 7. thy: your; eternal: ever-lasting Nor lose possession of that fair thou owst, 8. ow’st: own Nor shall death brag thou wand’rest in his shade, 9. wand’rest: wander, walk about When in eternal lines to time thou growst. 10. grow’st: grow So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. Think about the following questions: How does the poet answer the question he put forward in the first line? What makes the poet think that “thou” can be more beautiful(fair) than summer and immortal? Percy Bysshe Shelley Ode to the West Wind V Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is: lyre：一种乐器，此处指传播者 What if my leaves are falling like its own! its own: 指森林里的落叶 The tumult of thy mighty harmonies tumult：喧嚣，吼叫；harmonies：和声 Will take from both a deep, autumnal tone, both：指我和森林 Sweet though in sadness. Be thou, Spirit fierce, Be … : 是表示愿望的虚拟形式之一 My spirit! Be thou me, impetuous one! Impetuous: 猛烈的 Drive my dead thoughts over the universe Like withered leaves to quicken a new birth! withered：枯萎的 And, by the incantation of this verse, incantation: 符咒；verse：诗 Scatter, as from an unextinguished hearth