2013高一英语成盘精品课件 江苏专用：Unit3 SectionⅡ(牛津译林版必修1)专用课件.pptVIP

6damagevt. n.损害；伤害 （教材原句）My mother is right:don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure.我妈说得对：不要为了苗条、动人的身材而损害健康。 归纳拓展 ［易混辨析］destroy/damage/ruin destroy 作动词用,指彻底毁坏,一般不能或很难修复。 ②可用于抽象意义，表示“计划、希望”等的失败、破灭。 damage ①指对价值和功能的损坏，一般可以修复。 ②损害“名誉”。 ③［U］损害；损失［C］破损的地方。 ruin 调毁灭的彻底性，使其不能修复。 ②［U］毁坏；［常用复数］废墟，遗迹。 助记 ①The storm caused great damage to the crops. 暴风雨对农作物造成了极大的损害。 ②Tell the children not to damage the fruit trees. 告诉那些孩子不要破坏这些果树。〖〗 5-2单项填空 （1）In order to_____in a short time,the actress ate a large amount of food_____much fat and protein（蛋白质）. A.put on weight;contained B.put on weight;containing C.lose weight;containing D.lose weight;contained 解析：选B。句意“为了短时间内胖起来，这个女演员吃了很多富含脂肪和蛋白质的食物。”put on weight“增加重量，增肥”；containing much fat and protein作定语修饰food。 （2）The basket_________many fruits, 3 red apples. A.includes；contains B.includes；containing C.contains；included D.contains；including 解析：选D。contain“含有，包含”，侧重内容，成分；include“包括”，侧重整体与部分的关系。including介词“包括”。 6-1用damage/destroy/ruin的适当形式填空 （1）Hundreds of houses in the area were ___________by the storm. （2）The earthquake __________almost the whole town. （3）I ____________my shoes in football practice today. （4）His fame__________after the wrong he had done. damaged destroyed damaged was ruined 6-2单项填空 Luckily,the accident didn’t________much damage to both of the two cars. A.Make B.take C.Do D.bring 解析：选C.do damage to“对……造成伤害”. 7embarrassedadj.尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的 （教材原句）We shouldn’t be embarrassed about our weight. 我们不应该因为自己的体重而感到难为情。 归纳拓展 ①You had better not mention money in front of him,because he has been embarrassed by his debts for years. 你在他面前最好别提钱，他一直为负债而不安。 ②The old man’s blunt questions embarrassed her,making her momentarily tonguetied. 老人不客气的问题使她很尴尬，让她一时语塞。 ③When asked to answer that embarrassing question,he became very embarrassed. 当让他回答那让人尴尬的问题时，他觉得很不自在。 ④His mother’s boasting was an embarrassment to him. 母亲的夸耀让他无地自容。 8prefervt.更喜欢 （教材原句）Instead,I prefer to exercise at home,and it seems that I am always goin