铁道车辆专业英语.docVIP

Chapter 1 Introduction to Railway Locomotive 机车 freight wagon货车 passenger coach 客车multiple units动车组 metro car 地铁车辆 light rail轻轨 railway service cars 铁路服务车 Rail铁轨 standard gauge标准轨距narrow gauge, broad gauge窄轨，宽轨 Trackbed 道床 Sleeper，枕木 Crosstie 枕木 Ballast, subballast，道砟，底部道砟 fastener紧固件 Turnout道岔 Derail(derailment)脱轨Crossing 平交道口 colliery: 煤矿 quarry：采石场 flanged steel wheels：有凸缘钢轮 copper ore：铜矿 speak of： 谈到，提及 backbone：骨干 bulk freight：散装货物 mass commutation traffic: 大规模通勤运输 short haul: 短途运输 Merchandise traffic：货物运输 Depreciation：(反-appreciation)，减值，折旧，贬值 Settling：沉降，沉积 bulk freight：散装货物 Subgrade: